Neko-chan
Lovin' The Homestead
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There are many different ways to preserve meats without freezing. The process your referring to was known a "salt pork" a very common practice back in the day and curing salt was nothing more than plain salt. Salt draws the moisture out of the meat so bacteria can not grow. Bacon used to be stored in chests lined with lard and stacked with a layer of lard and a layer of bacon then another layer of lard. It would still get slightly moldy over time but they would just scrape the mold off. Smoking was just a way to dry and add flavor to meat that was salt cured. All of these methods result in a high fat, high sodium diet. The average life span back then was 45 years. I'm 62 years old and I don't think I want to go there at this point. Although I do enjoy smoking some venison jerky or salmon from time to time.Neko-chan said:I know my great-grandfather used to make salamis, as a way to preserve leftover pork meat. I've read in Grapes of Wrath, of the women packing porkbelly into a barrel with curing salt for their long move to California. (Yeah, it's a book, so I have no idea how accurate it is, but still.)
Brainstorm with me.
Canned beef is yummy! I will be canning beef stew meat tomorrow. (LOVE canned beef.)JRmom said:Smoking is a preservation method I'd like to learn more about. Anyone here do it on a large scale for meat preservation?
Canning meat is another method that I've never tried. It just has an "ick" factor to me for some reason, probably unfounded. I should just go ahead and try it.
What cut of pork do you can?SSDreamin said:I love the convenience of canned meat - One pint of ground venison = one pound. Open it, dump it in the pan, add the other stuff - dinner in 10 minute's! I also can venison stew meat and cubed pork. One 1/2 pint of cubed pork (which is SO tender) tossed in with veggies from my garden in a wok and I'm eating in 5 minutes. Plan to try canning other things (bacon, ham, steaks, burgers and cheese), but I HAVE bottled butter - tastes great and I'm still here!
freemotion said:You also need a reliably cool cellar for those smoked and salted meats. You can't keep them in hot weather...cool cellar only. Free where did you get the idea that PROPERLY cured meat requires cool storage, because that just isn't true! They require DRY storage and the normal cool cellar is way too humid. The salt pulls the moisture out the meat, that is how it is preserved but in a humid cellar the salt will pull the water out of the air and you are likely to get mold growth. I grew up on a old smokehouse-icehouse farm and the home cured hams and bacon were kept in the smokehouse or high in the rafters in the house or barn, not in the icehouse nor the cellars. Even today you can buy 'country ham or bacon' in the supermarkets of NC but don't look for it in the meat case nor with the frozen foods. Packages will be on room temp. racks near the meat section. ~gd They also used to fry up the pork chops and steaks and pack them in a barrel with the rendered lard, making sure there were no air bubbles and all the meat was well covered with fat.
A lot of the meat was kept on the hoof....