Recipes for making Ricotta, and Ricotta Salata

patandchickens

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I just think it's so cool that you can do this yourself at home :p so I am going to post the Whole-milk Ricotta and Ricotta Salata recipes (from Ricki Carroll's book) and you should go try them :)

Whole-Milk Ricotta (ricotta is 'properly' made using whey from cultured cheese, but this is a whole-milk uncultured version, high-yield and v. good) (Makes 1 3/4 - 2 lbs)

1 gallon milk (can use homogenized pasteurized milk from the store but it has to be *fresh* and not ultrapasturized)

1 tsp citric acid crystals

1 tsp cheese salt (or kosher or pickling salt - NOT table salt)

Boil 2" of water in a LARGE clean stainless-steel pot, with lid on, for ten minutes, then discard (this sterilizes the pot) and put the milk in the pot.

Dissolve the citric acid in 1/4 c cold water, stir well to dissolve, then stir thoroughly into milk using a stainless-steel utensil. Also stir in the salt.

On medium-low to medium heat on the stove, gradually heat the milk to 185-195 F, stirring frequently to prevent scorching. Curds will start to separate out. As you approach the target temperature, you will fairly suddenly notice the liquid turning greenish-yellow and fairly clear. When this happens, turn off the heat (do not overcook) and let sit undisturbed for 5-10 minutes.

Line a colander with butter muslin or a jelly bag or MULTIPLE thicknesses of cheesecloth. Put the curds gently into the colander, preferably using a skimmer or slotted spoon (must be stainless steel).

Tie the corners of the cloth into a bag and hang it to drain for 1/2 or whatever produces the consistency of ricotta you want.

Eat right away if desired (can mix in few Tbsp of cream if you want creamier texture), or refrigerate for up to 2 wks in airtight container, or proceed to Ricotta Salata recipe.


Ricotta Salata as per my interpretation of Ricki Carroll's and other recipes -- this is probably not the right way to do it but it produces something tasty whatever you want to call it :p

After draining the ricotta (some recipes call for a longer draining period, I am going to try a new batch today with overnight draining), crumble it apart in a clean bowl and add 1 Tbsp more cheese salt (less if you are only using part of the ricotta you made for this). Mix it in well with clean hands.

Take a margarine tub or something like that, and poke a bunch of holes at least 1 mm wide in the sides and bottom using whatever you like to poke holes in things with. (e.t.a. - poke them from the inside out, so the inside of the container remains smooth). Put the salted ricotta into the mold, not packing it too hard but making sure all space is occupied.

Cut the margarine tub lid's rim off, so it fits just inside the margarine tub, and put it there atop the ricotta. Put it up on "something" (I use plastic cookie cutters) on a saucer to catch whey that drips out. Weight the lid that's sitting on the cheese with a large can, either directly or in a bowl.

Let sit (I do it at room temperature) for an hour. Gently unmold the cheese, turn it upside down and put it back in the mold. Press 12 hrs.

Gently unmold, rub all over with more cheese salt, and refrigerate. I do not understand entirely whether this is supposed to be covered or not. In a frostfree fridge it dries out pretty fast if you don't cover it at all. But still produces an edible product. I dunno, use your best judgement :p

Every 24 hrs for the first week, gently rub with a little more salt and turn over.

After that, recipe sez age 2-4+ wks in fridge, wiping off any mold that might form using a bit of cheesecloth dampened in salt water.

Recipe says 'produces slicing dessert-type cheese in a couple weeks, grating cheese in a month or few months'. I wouldn't know, my first cheese is half-eaten already at about 10 days of age :p



Try it -- it is really cool to be able to produce something so cheeselike (I would liken it to maybe Havarti?) without culture or rennet or hard work or complicated directions :)

Have fun,

Pat
 

freemotion

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Dear Abbie,

Calling all goat people!! Can that recipe be made with goat's milk????

Sincerely, Drowning in Goat's Milk in Southwick.
 

sylvie

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I'll give this a try! I liked the look of your cheese on the other thread.
Thanks Pat.
 

VT-Chicklit

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I just made patandchickens ricotta recipe. It is a winner!!!!! It was easy. I dont like recipes that are too picky and this one was not. I think the only place that you can go wrong is if you don't check the milk temperature as it heats to insure that it is between 185 and 195 degrees.
 

miss_thenorth

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Thanks Pat! I have made the ricotta before, but now am intereted in making the salata.

Question--if you say it is similar to havarti, would it be possible to put 'stuff' in the cheese before you press it? Like jalapenos or something? does the book say anything about that.?
 

patandchickens

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VT-Chicklit: you will actually find, if you make the recipe a few times, you can skip the thermometer entirely, because you can *see* when the whey separates out rather suddenly around 185-190. The only possible pitfall I know of is either not knowing what it looks like (so, use the thermometer the first few times) or heating things so fast that you scorch/overheat the stuff before realizing it. (Scorching/overheating seems to give a slightly lower yeild, and you may wanna pick any burned bits from the bottom of the pan out of the finished product, but it doesn't taste that bad, and actually makes perfectly fine ricotta salata. Ask me how I know :p)

Miss_theNorth: Funny you hsould mention it: my project for tomorrow is going to be 'ricotta salata with caraway seeds' in it! I will let you know how it goes. My hunch is that as long as what you add is pretty dry it should work totally fine; dried red pepper flakes might be a better bet than 'wet' jalapenos. But you know what, you could divide a batch and make a smallish test cheese with the jalapenos (do the rest plain), it wouldn't age as well I don't think just because of the small size but that way you would not risk $5 worth of milk and should be able to see whether it will behave properly.

I'll let y'all know what happens with the caraway seed!

(that is, unless I end up having to spend all tomorrow bailing the barn... we are forecast over an inch of rain, which we *truly* do not have room for, sigh. More fish on the lawn I guess.)

Pat
 

miss_thenorth

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(that is, unless I end up having to spend all tomorrow bailing the barn... we are forecast over an inch of rain, which we *truly* do not have room for, sigh. More fish on the lawn I guess.)
maybe you need the skidsteer to dig deeper ditches! Hoepfully you don't get that inch--weathermen have been known to be wrong before.
 

patandchickens

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Reporting in on the caraway-seed-ricotta-salata experiment...

No technical problems, it makes perfectly good "rye bread cheese" as my husband has dubbed it, but I wouldn't say the caraway goes quite as well with the ricotta salata as with Havarti and dunno whether I'll do it again. It doesn't help that this batch is a bit on the moist/crumbly side, which I suppose *could* be a result of some mysterious enzymatic activity of caraway seeds but I would bet money that I just didn't do the most splendid job of milling/draining/pressing the curds :p

So there ya go, another data point :)


Pat
 
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